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    Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna

    Birth: 2-21-1794

    Death: 6-21-1876

Biography

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna was born in Lapa, Vera Cruz. In 1810 he entered the Spanish Vera Cruz battalion as a cadet. In 1829 he fought against Spain's attempt to reconquer Mexico. In 1833-36 he became President of Mexico. He fought against U.S. settlers in Texas in the 1836 rebellion and defeated Texan forces at the Alamo. In the battle of San Jacinto he was captured by General Samuel Houston. He later signed the treaty ending the war. He lost a leg trying to defend Veracruz from seizure by the French navy. He led his men against U.S. forces again in the beginning of the Mexican-American war. In 1847 he retired to Jamaica, and in 1853, to New Granada. Two years before he died, poor and blind, he returned to Mexico.

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Biography and Citation Information:
Biography: 

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna was born in Lapa, Vera Cruz. In 1810 he entered the Spanish Vera Cruz battalion as a cadet. In 1829 he fought against Spain's attempt to reconquer Mexico. In 1833-36 he became President of Mexico. He fought against U.S. settlers in Texas in the 1836 rebellion and defeated Texan forces at the Alamo. In the battle of San Jacinto he was captured by General Samuel Houston. He later signed the treaty ending the war. He lost a leg trying to defend Veracruz from seizure by the French navy. He led his men against U.S. forces again in the beginning of the Mexican-American war. In 1847 he retired to Jamaica, and in 1853, to New Granada. Two years before he died, poor and blind, he returned to Mexico.

Citation Type: 
Website
Citation URL: 
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Antonio-Lopez-de-Santa-Anna
Title of Webpage: 
Encyclopedia Brittanica
Website Viewing Date: 
Thursday, February 1, 2018 - 11:15
Website's Last Modified Date: 
Thursday, February 1, 2018 - 11:15
Author(s) or Editor(s): 
The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica
Citation for Birth Info:
Citation Type: 
Book or Book Chapter
Book or Monograph Title: 
Revolts, Protests, Demonstrations and Rebellions in American History
Author(s) or Editor(s): 
Steven L. Danver
Publisher Location: 
Santa Barbara, California
Publisher Name: 
ABC-CLIO
Year: 
2011
Start Page: 
308
End Page: 
309
Citation Notes: 
https://books.google.com/books?id=A1C4W2IVHcMC&pg=PA308&dq=antonio+lopez+de+santa+anna+1794&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiXyaKrj4XZAhWOVt8KHfweDnUQ6AEIUTAJ#v=onepage&q=antonio%20lopez%20de%20santa%20anna%201794&f=false
Citation for Death Info:
Citation Type: 
Website
Citation URL: 
https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fsa29
Title of Webpage: 
Texas State Historical Association
Website Viewing Date: 
Thursday, February 1, 2018 - 11:15
Website Last Modified Date: 
Thursday, February 1, 2018 - 11:15
Author(s) or Editor(s): 
Wilfred H. Callcott
Citation Notes: 
BIBLIOGRAPHY: Wilfred Hardy Callcott, Santa Anna (Hamden, Connecticut: Archon Books, 1964). Oakah L. Jones, Santa Anna (New York: Twayne, 1968). Jeff Long, Duel of Eagles: The Mexican and U.S. Fight for the Alamo (New York: Morrow, 1990). Antonio López de Santa Anna, The Eagle: The Autobiography of Santa Anna, ed. Ann Fears Crawford (Austin: State House Press, 1988). Antonio López de Santa Anna et al., The Mexican Side of the Texan Revolution, trans. Carlos E. Castañeda (Dallas: Turner, 1928; 2d ed., Austin: Graphic Ideas, 1970).